Journal Article

A new species of Eigenmannia Jordan & Evermann (Gymnotiformes: Sternopygidae) from rio Tapajo´s, Brazil, with discussion on its species group and the myology within Eigenmanniinae

Peixoto, L.A.W. and Ohara, W.M.

Record Number:
4434
Year:
2019
Journal:
PLoS ONE
Volume:
14(8): e0220287
Abstract:
A new species of Eigenmannia is described from the rio Mutum, tributary of upper rio Juruena, rio Tapajo´s basin, Comodoro, Mato Grosso, Brazil. The new species is distinguished from all congeners by coloration pattern, position of the mouth, number of scales rows above lateral line, number of premaxillary and dentary teeth, number of precaudal vertebrae, orbital diameter, mouth width, relative depth of posterodorsal expansion on infraorbitals 1+2 and relative size of coronomeckelian bone. Comments on potentially useful characters in phylogenetic studies derived from musculature, discussion on Eigenmannia species-group and the first dichotomous key for Eigenmannia are provided.
Times Cited:
1