Report

Geology and hydrology of the Edwards Aquifer in the San Antonio area, Texas

Maclay, R.W.

Record Number:
5966
Year:
1995
Journal:
U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 95-4186
Pages:
72 pages
Abstract:
Flowing wells that discharge more than 10,000 gal/min have been drilled in the city of San Antonio. In Bexar County, live, blind catfish have been netted from the water discharging from flowing wells with depths of approximately 1,500 ft (Longley, 1981, p. 1-15). These wells are located near the transition zone between the freshwater and saline-water zones of the aquifer at distances of more than 15 mi from the unconfined part of the aquifer. The presence of the catfish at these wells indicates that interconnected cavernous openings exist at great depths in the aquifer. These cavernous openings might be associated with segments of valley systems of a paleokarst developed during Cretaceous time on the uplifted San Marcos arch or could be the result of in situ dissolution near the transition zone.
Times Cited:
2